Ultimate Guide to the Best Things to do in Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve

Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve, straddling the border of Alaska and Canada, is a treasure trove of untouched wilderness, towering mountains, and breathtaking landscapes. With over 13 million acres of diverse ecosystems, it offers visitors an opportunity to immerse themselves in the raw beauty of nature. From towering glaciers to lush forests, the park is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. Whether you’re seeking adventure or tranquility, Wrangell-St. Elias has something for everyone.

Below, explore 25 of the best things to do in Wrangell-St. Elias National Park .

Here’s a quick overview:

• Location: South-central Alaska
• Entrance Fee: There are no entrance fees.
• Climate: Varies greatly due to elevation and proximity to the coast. Expect anything from subarctic to maritime. Summers are cool and relatively dry, while winters are long, cold, and snowy.
• Natural Disasters: Earthquakes, volcanic activity, and glacial outburst floods are potential hazards.
• Wildlife: Diverse wildlife includes grizzly bears, caribou, Dall sheep, moose, wolves, and various bird species.
• Campgrounds: Several campgrounds are available, including established campgrounds and dispersed camping options. Reservations are recommended for established campgrounds.
• Backpacking: The park offers extensive backpacking opportunities, with routes ranging from moderate to very challenging. Popular areas include the Chugach Mountains, the Wrangell Mountains, and the Bagley Icefield.
• Camping: In addition to established campgrounds, backcountry camping is allowed in many areas with a permit.
• Best Time to Visit: The summer months (June-September) offer the most favorable weather for hiking and backpacking.

Additional Information:

• Wrangell-St. Elias is the largest national park in the United States, encompassing over 13 million acres.
• The park features towering mountains, massive glaciers, and diverse ecosystems.
• It is a popular destination for outdoor activities such as hiking, backpacking, mountaineering, and wildlife viewing.

Please note: This is just a brief overview. It is essential to conduct thorough research and plan your trip carefully before visiting Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve.

1. Explore the Kennecott Mine

The Kennecott Mine is a historic copper mining site where you can gain a captivating look at the region’s industrial past. On a guided tour, you will learn about its operations and explore the well-preserved buildings, giving insights into early 20th-century mining life. Many visitors leave deeply impressed by the scale and history of this site.

2. Hike the Root Glacier Trail

Outdoor enthusiasts should not miss the Root Glacier Trail. This moderate hike leads directly to the edge of the stunning glacier, allowing you to witness incredible ice formations and crevasses up close. Plan for at least 3-4 hours for this hike, and remember to wear sturdy boots, as the path can be rocky.

3. Take a Scenic Flightseeing Tour

Soar above the captivating landscapes of Wrangell-St. Elias with a flightseeing tour. These scenic flights provide stunning views of towering peaks, vast icefields, and remote valleys that are best appreciated from the sky. Tours typically last 1 to 3 hours and can showcase areas that are difficult to access by land.

4. Discover the McCarthy-Kennecott Historic District

Step back in time at the McCarthy-Kennecott Historic District, a living museum from the mining boom of the early 1900s. Wander through the picturesque town of McCarthy, filled with colorful buildings and rich history. The streets echo stories of perseverance and industry—a delightful way to connect with the past.

5. Camp Under the Stars

Camping in Wrangell-St. Elias offers an extraordinary chance to immerse yourself in nature. Choose from campgrounds or go backcountry camping for a chance to stargaze in some of the darkest skies in North America. With minimal light pollution, you can expect to see a stunning display of stars and, possibly, the northern lights.

6. Navigate the Chitina River

For an adventure on water, navigate the Chitina River. Ideal for both kayaking and rafting, this river offers thrilling opportunities for exploration. The trip through its breathtaking scenery can range from 2 to 6 hours, depending on your chosen route.

7. Photograph the Stunning Landscapes

Whether you are a seasoned photographer or a casual snaps enthusiast, the views in Wrangell-St. Elias are nothing short of spectacular. Capture glaciers, mountain peaks, and vibrant wildflowers to create lasting memories. Don’t miss the opportunity to shoot the dramatic landscape transitions from lush forests to arid tundras.

8. Visit the Wrangell-St. Elias Visitor Center

Start your adventure at the Wrangell-St. Elias Visitor Center. This hub provides valuable information about the park’s history, geology, and diverse wildlife. You’ll find helpful tips for planning your activities during your visit, making it an essential stop to maximize your experience.

9. Try Your Hand at Ice Climbing

For adrenaline seekers, ice climbing on the glaciers offers an exhilarating experience. Sign up for guided tours with professionals, who will teach you basic techniques and ensure safety while navigating the icy terrain. It’s an adventure that’s both challenging and rewarding.

10. Go Wildlife Viewing

Wrangell-St. Elias is a sanctuary for diverse wildlife, including moose, bears, and a variety of bird species. Bring your binoculars and camera to catch glimpses of these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat. According to park statistics, more than 300 species of birds have been documented in the area.

11. Experience Glacial Hiking

Join a glacial hiking tour to step onto the ice and explore unique formations. This engaging activity allows you to learn about glacial environments while traversing breathtaking icy landscapes. Tours typically range in length from 3 to 6 hours and provide a fascinating look at these ever-changing giants.

12. Relax in the Natural Hot Springs

After a long day of exploration, unwind in the natural hot springs of the region. Soaking in these warm waters while taking in stunning views provides a perfect way to relax and rejuvenate your spirit.

13. Take a Guided Ranger Program

Participate in a ranger-led program to learn about the park’s history, ecosystem, and important conservation efforts. These programs cater to various ages and interests, making them a great addition to your visit, especially for families and educational groups.

14. Enjoy Fishing in Pristine Waters

For fishing enthusiasts, Wrangell-St. Elias offers plentiful opportunities in its lakes and rivers. Whether you prefer fly fishing or bait casting, you can expect to reel in salmon and trout. The park is often noted for its healthy fish populations, making it an angler’s paradise.

15. Explore the Nabesna District

The Nabesna District offers off-the-beaten-path experiences, where visitors can hike, camp, and enjoy breathtaking views of less-traveled landscapes. This area is perfect for those searching for solitude and untouched beauty.

16. Go ATVing

For an exciting adventure, consider renting an ATV to navigate the rugged terrain of Wrangell-St. Elias. This thrilling mode of transportation allows you to cover more ground and discover hidden spots that are otherwise inaccessible.

17. Visit the Root Glacier

The Root Glacier is a captivating destination that offers unique features for exploration. It’s an incredible opportunity to walk on a glacier and learn to ice climb, leading to unforgettable experiences and photo opportunities. Be sure to take some time to appreciate the beautiful ice formations.

18. Attend Local Events and Festivals

If your visit aligns with local events or festivals, do not miss the chance to join in. These gatherings often celebrate the culture and history of the area, offering a taste of Alaskan life. Events such as the McCarthy Music Festival showcase local talent and foster community spirit.

19. Explore the Bering Glacier

The Bering Glacier is one of North America’s largest glaciers. Organized tours can take you around this breathtaking natural wonder, offering opportunities to appreciate its sheer size and stunning features, including deep blue crevasses and icebergs that float in the surrounding waters.

20. Experience Winter Sports

During the winter months, Wrangell-St. Elias transforms into a snowy wonderland. You can try snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, or snowmobiling to explore the frosty beauty. Trails are well-marked, and gear rentals are often available, making it easy for beginners to join in.

21. Visit the Historic Valdez

Consider taking a day trip to Valdez, a beautiful coastal town known for its stunning fjords and outdoor activities. This vibrant community is a remarkable place to explore, offering additional recreational options such as kayaking and hiking, making it an exciting addition to your Alaskan adventure.

22. Discover the Alaskan Wilderness via Backpacking

Engage deeply with the Alaskan wilderness by embarking on a backpacking trip through the park’s pristine trails. Experience the raw beauty of nature while camping in remote areas, ensuring a truly immersive experience in the great outdoors. Be prepared with ample supplies as you delve into more secluded parts of the park.

23. Participate in Photography Workshops

For photography lovers, consider attending a workshop in the park. Expert instructors can guide you on capturing the stunning landscapes, wildlife, and atmospheric phenomena that make Wrangell-St. Elias unique. Join fellow enthusiasts and improve your skills in a breathtaking environment.

24. Witness the Midnight Sun

If you’re visiting during the summer, be ready for the wonders of the midnight sun. The extended daylight provides ample opportunity for longer adventures, allowing you to explore more of the park while enjoying breathtaking sunsets that blanket the sky with color.

25. Enjoy Scenic Drives

Wrap up your adventure with a scenic drive along the Edgerton Highway. This route boasts spectacular vistas and provides excellent opportunities for photography and wildlife viewing. It’s a wonderful way to conclude your exploration of this unparalleled national park.

Wrapping Up

With its vast and winding landscapes, Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve is filled with experiences just waiting to be uncovered. From rich historical sites to thrilling outdoor adventures, the park offers a wide range of activities for every kind of traveler. Whether you are fascinated by glaciers, drawn to wildlife, or simply want to revel in nature’s beauty, you are sure to find numerous hidden gems.

Plan your visit to Wrangell-St. Elias, and immerse yourself in one of the most stunning and captivating natural wonders that Alaska has to offer!